Selasa, 16 Desember 2008

CCNA Braindump 640-507 #1

These are some study questions. May the force be with you! Could you email me some questions
and answers or submit them! K_ATO@HOTMAIL.com
1. What will happen to traffic flowing into E0, given the following standard access-list? access-list
1 deny 1.1.1.1 access-list 1 deny 2.2.2.2 int e0 ip access-group 1 in All IP packets will be stopped.
2. What command displays all SHOW parameters? Show ?
3. What Cisco command line matches the Ethernet_II encapsulation method? Arpa
4. What command will load the file ‘VERN’ from the Network File server at 1.2.3.4 during the next
boot? boot system tftp VERN 1.2.3.4
5. What command displays IOS version? show version
6. What command is used to set the Secret password? enable secret [passwordname]
7. Within enable mode you type ‘R’ and hit enter. There are several commands beginning with ‘R.’
What message is returned? “Ambiguous Command.”
8. What is provided by the User Datagram Protocol? Connectionless datagram service.
9. What command views IPX RIP routing updates? debug ipx routing activity
10. What ISDN term refers to a native ISDN modem? TA.
11. What switching type reads only the address portion of frames before immediately forwarding
them? Cut-Through.
12. What command displays the IPX SAP table? show ipx servers
13. What is the standard ISDN term for a native ISDN telephone? TE1.
14. What command begins a User mode session? Just press .
15. What user device connects to a DCE? DTE.
16. What layer manages access to the Network layer? Datalink – LLC Sublayer.
17. What command enables CHAP on a serial interface using PPP? ppp authentication chap
18. How does a router contact a device when its IP address, but not its MAC address is known? It
uses ARP.
19. What command shows all Ethernet interfaces configured for IPX? Show ipx interface.
20. What command will view the ARP cache? show arp
21. What command allows you to see all access-lists on Serial1 for telnet? show ip int s1
22. Which of the following are examples of the Session layer? Netbios Names* SQL* NFS* XWindows*
TCP
23. Which of the following are examples of the Physical Layer? FDDI* Token Ring* Ethernet* ARP
LLC
24. Which of the following are classful routing protocols? EIGRP RIP* OSPF IP TCP IGRP*
25. What Channel is provided by ISDN and BRI? 2B + 1D Channel.
26. What are the five steps of data encapsulation? a. User information is converted into data b.
Data is converted into segments c. Segments are converted into datagrams and packets d.
Packets are put into logical frame e. Frames are put into bits
27. Of the devices available to segment a network running SNA and NetBIOS, what should never
be used? A router.
28. What PPP feature binds multiple channels to form a single logical channel? multi-link ppp.
29. What switching technology reduces the size of a broadcast domain? VLAN.
30. What command within global configuration mode will change the console password? enable
password [password]
31. Which of the following operate within the Datalink Layer? IPX MAC* LLC* SQL TCP
32. Which of the following operate within the Network Layer? RARP* DDP* LLC Token Ring SPX
33. How many K are ISDN BRI D and B channels? 16K and 64K, respectively.
34. What command displays the IPX network and node address on Serial 2 interface? show ipx int
serial 2
35. What ranges are assigned to Class addresses A, B, and C? Class A: 1-126 Class B: 128-191
Class C: 192-223
36. What command Displays RIP routing updates? Debug IP Rip
37. You want to enable RIP on your router for interface E0. What command must be entered first?
router rip
38. What command determines the number of seconds a dialup connection will wait without traffic
until hanging up? dialer idle-timeout
39. What OSI layer integrates logical addressing? Network.
40. In what OSI layer do bridges operate? Datalink.
41. What solutions are available for Distance-Vector routing problems? a. Defining a Maximum b.
Triggered Updates c. Split Horizon.
42. What command moves the cursor to the beginning of the line in CLI mode? Ctrl-A.
43. What advantage is offered by LAN segmentation? Decreased broadcasts.
44. What OSI layer supports optional reliability? Transport.
45. You want the text, ‘You are connected’ to display when the command ‘show interface serial 0’
is entered. What command will enable this? description You are connected
46. Which command enables a display message when someone tries to log on to the router?
banner motd
47. What is the most effective solution to the distance-vector ‘count to infinity’ problem? Defining a
Maximum.
48. Image files like GIF, PICT, and JPEG are contained in what OSI layer? Presentation.
49. What protocols are included in the OSI Network layer? a. IP b. IPX c. AppleTalk d. DECnet
50. What command displays the current time on a router? show clock
51. What command enables NetWare frame type Ethernet_802.2? sap
52. What command displays Cisco Discovery Protocol adjacencies? show cdp neighbors
53. What TCP/IP address class is used for multicast? D.
54. What command-line keywords are valid when choosing Frame-Relay LMI types? a. q933a b.
cisco c. ansi
55. What command encrypts the enable password with strong encryption? enable secret
[password]
56. What technologies prevent network loops in a switched environment? Spanning Tree Protocol
and IEEE 802.ld.
57. How does flow control work? A station that is being overloaded with data tells the transmitting
station to stop until its buffer is clear.
58. At what point between the customer’s site and the phone carrier is responsibility transferred?
Demarc.
59. What command displays the encapsulation type of interface serial 0? show interface s0
60. What OSI layer controls end-to-end communication? Transport.
61. What are the five steps of data encapsulation? a. User information is converted into data b.
The data is converted into segments c. The segments are converted into datagrams and packets
d. The packers are put into logical frame e. The frames are put into bits
62. What protocol is the address ‘2b.0012.0c83.3879’ originated from? IPX.
63. What command would enable full duplex on the first port of the card in slot 3 on a Cisco
Catalyst 5000? set port duplex 3/1 full
64. What process uses LMI to resolve an IP address from a DLCI number? Inverse ARP.
65. Which of the following WAN components are not owned by the customer? LAN CO* T1 line*
DTE
66. What command will display Ethernet 0’s IP address? show ip interface e0
67. Which of the following are contained in the OSI Application layer? Internet Browser* Video
Game* TCP LLC
68. What methods provide login access to a router? a. Aux b. Console c. Telnet d. HTTP
69. Given the IPX address 4adecn3n.0000.9a33.2643, what is the network portion of the
address? 4adecn3n.
70. What command will permit SMTP mail to only host 1.2.3.4? access-list 102 permit tcp any host
1.2.3.4 eq smtp
71. Packets are a concept tied to which OSI layer? Network.
72. What acronym is assigned to equipment located on the customer’s site? CPE (Customer
Premise Equipment).
73. What OSI layer allows Ethernet devices to identify one another at the Datalink layer? Datalink
– MAC Sublayer.
74. What command displays the IPX routing table? show ipx route
75. What global configuration command grants access to a serial interface on a 7500? int s 1/0/0
76. What features are common to ISDN BRI? a. Multiprotocol support b. SNMP MIB support c.
Call waiting d. Compression
77. What Ethernet operation type allows only one device to transmit at a time? Half-duplex.
78. What command line option determines what traffic is interesting enough for a dialup
connection? dialer-list
79. What global command loads an IOS file from FLASH memory on the next boot? boot system
flash [iosfilename]
80. What function is served by Autosense? It allows the router to determine which LMI type a
frame relay switch is using.
81. Which of the following operate in the OSI Physical layer? FDDI* Token Ring* SQL TCP FDDI*
82. When entering a command longer than one line, what character is used for delimiting? ‘#’
83. What command assigns and enables IPX on an interface? ipx network 4a
84. What command copies router configuration from NVRAM to a file server? copy startup-config
tftp
85. How does TCP provide flow control and error checking? Acknowledgements and windowing.
86. Using Cisco IOS, what PPP data compression methods can be used? Stacker and Predictor.
87. What command can verify Application layer connectivity? Telnet.
88. What command switches from User to Privileged mode? enable
89. What command will deny all telnet traffic from subnet 2.1.3.0? deny all telnet traffic from
2.1.3.0
90. Which of the following exist at the Transport Layer? LLC IP SQL UDP* ARP
91. What command line keyword matches Ethernet_SNAP? snap
92. Among the five classes of TCP/IP addresses, how many are available to the public? 3.
93. After entering the command ‘router igrp 50,’ what command enables IGRP on the router for
interace E1, with an address of 155.88.3.5 and a mask of 255.255.255.0? network 157.89.0.0
94. In what OSI layer do EBCDIC and ASCII exist? Presentation.
95. What command sets the clock rate to 64K on interface serial 2 while in interface configuration
mode? clock rate 64000
96. Describe the concept of Split Horizon. It is never useful to send the same routing update
packet back out the same interface that it was learned.
97. Given the command ‘ip route 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255.0 1.2.1.2 12,’ what number accounts for
the administrative distance? 12.
98. Which of the following are complications of Distance-Vector routing? Routing loops*
Complexity of configuration Counting to infinity* Slow convergence* Periodic updates slow
convergence*
99. For less CPU strain, how should Cisco routers be configured for logging? Syslog server
routing.
100. What protocol uses connection-oriented updates? BGP uses TCP for reliable delivery.
101. Which of the following are Transport layer protocols? NBP* IP TCP* UDP* SPX*
102. When would the following day banner be displayed? ‘banner motd #’ ‘Howdy #’ Before login.
103. What command views router CPU utilization? show processes cpu
104. From a Windows 95 computer, what command will backup the IOS to the local drive using
tftp (provided you have a connection between the router and tftp-server)? copy flash tftp
105. What command format is used for configuring a port on a 7xxx Cisco router with a VIP card?
slot/port-adapter/port.
106. What command enables debugging of IPX RIP updates? debug ipx routing activity
107. What command enables frame relay on a router’s interface? encapsulation frame-relay
108. What range of IP numbers are available for extended TCP/IP access-lists? 100-199.
109. What command verifies Network layer connectivity between two hosts? Ping
110. What does the parameter ‘log’ do on IPX access lists? It logs IPX access violations when
packets match particular access list entries.
111. What OSI layer controls conversation between applications? Session.
112. What function is served by the Datalink-LLC layer? It establishes media independence,
provides SAP’s, and provides flow control.
113. Bits are a concept essential to which OSI layer? Physical.
114. In what OSI layer does IP operate? Network.
115. Which TCP/IP class allows for the fewest valid Internet hosts? Class C.
116. What command sets encapsulation type to PPP? encapsulation ppp
117. What command starts a Cisco IOS file image upgrade? copy tftp flash
118. What command changes the CDP default interval? cdp timer 111
119. Which of the following are displayed by the command ‘show cdp neighbor detail’? Hostname*
Hardware type* Subnet mask Flash memory available Incoming/outgoing port*
120. What OSI model provides services to the Application layer via a Session layer connection?
Presentation.
121. What command loads the IOS from Read Only memory? boot system rom
122. How does Poison Reverse alert the network of an unavailable connected network? It sends a
special routing update packet which informs all connected routers that the distance to the dead
network is infinity.
123. Given the AppleTalk address ‘202.95’ what part it the node portion of the address? 95.
124. What PPP authentication types are supported by the Cisco IOS? PAP and CHAP.
125. What switching type varies latency through a switch? Store and Forward.
126. What ISDN specification implements Setup and Teardown? Q-Series.
127. What command will deny the source address 1.2.1.2? access list 9 deny 1.2.1.2 0.0.0.0
128. What LAN segmentation rule is specified by Cisco? 70% local, 30% over the router.
129. Which of the following operate in the OSI Session layer? Netbios* SQL* NFS* X Windows*
RPC* TCP
130. What command restarts a router? Reload
131. Which of the following are valid Cisco commands? down restart system exit shutdown
system snap*
132. What command displays Data Link Connection Identifiers? show frame-relay pvc
133. What command enables round-robin style load balancing? IPX Maximum-paths
134. What affect do Store and Forward switches have on latency? They increase latency.
135. What encapsulation type should be used when configuring a frame-relay network between a
Cisco router and a non-Cisco router? IETF.
136. What is the default Cisco Encapsulation on an Ethernet interface for IPX? novell-ether
137. Which of the following are true of SMTP? It sends email* It uses TCP* It uses port 25* It
manages IP devices It receives mail
138. What commands display previous commands? a. Up arrow b. show history c. CTRL-P.
139. What device provides line clocking? DCE.
140. What OSI layer is FRAME-RELAY mapped to? Datalink.
141. What command should be used for turning off enhanced editing? terminal no editing
142. In what portion of an IP address is the network portion represented? Segment.
143. What command will configure Interface E0 with an IP address of 12.23.7.6 using a Subnet
mask of 255.255.255.0? ip address 12.23.7.6 255.255.255.0
144. What command is used to set a router’s network name? hostname [router_name]
145. Which of the following operate at the OSI Network layer? SPX LLC Token Ring SQL IPX*
146. What command enables load balancing over multiples paths on IPX? ipx maximum-paths 2
147. What command changes to global configuration mode from within interface configuration
mode? Exit
148. At what telco office do customers’ local loops terminate? CO (Central Office).
149. At what OSI layer do MIDI and MPEG operate? Presentation.
150. Before changing your Telnet password, what command must first be executed from global
configuration mode? line vty 0 4
151. What command will save a configuration stored in RAM to NVRAM? copy running-config
startup-config
152. What term is given to the division of responsibility where the CPE ends and the local loop
begins? Demarcation.
153. Which of the following are true of HDLC? Supports Stacker compression Supports point-topoint
and multipoint* Default serial encapsulation* Open standard
154. What is the default bandwidth of a serial connection? 1.544 Mbps (T1).
155. Which of the following are IP applications? SMTP* ARP AURP Telnet* DNS*
156. What is the length of an IPX address? 80 bits: 32 bit network, 48 bit node.
157. Which of the following are IPX access-list functions? Block IPX traffic* Limit the number of
Novell servers on a network Limit the number of workstations on a network Control SAP traffic*
158. What command will configure IP address 10.120.15.1 255.255.255.0? Router(config-if)# ip
address 10.120.15.1 255.255.255.0
159. Which OSI layer performs end to end communication, segmentation, and re-assembly?
Transport.
160. What command will connect access-list 101 inbound to interface e0? Router(config-if)# ip
access-group 101 in
161. Where is the backup configuration file stored? In NVRAM.
162. Which of the following is performed by ICMP? Transporting routing updates Sending error
and control messages* Avoiding routing loops Collision detection
163. What command will display all configured IP routing protocols? show ip protocols
164. Which of the following are required for two routers using IGRP to communicate their routes?
Ethernet connection Configured for PPP Identical autonomous system number* Composite metric
165. What encapsulation type should be selected when configuring a Cisco router to connect to a
non-Cisco router across a Frame Relay network? IETF.
166. What is the default IPX Ethernet encapsulation? Novell-Ether.
167. What command will display the SAP table? show ipx servers
168. What command displays all valid commands in the present mode? ?
169. Which of the following two items do TCP and UDP share in common? They operate at the
Network layer They both use port numbers to identify upper level* Both are reliable Both are
Transport protocols*
170. What is the maximum legal number of bits that can be borrowed from a Class C network? 6.
171. What command reloads a router? Router# reload
172. Which of the following are not LAN technologies? 802.5 HDLC* SDLC* FDDI HSSI* Frame
Relay*
173. Which of the following is true of full duplex? It allows for transmission and reception of data
simultaneously* It only works in a multipoint configuration It allows for transmission and reception
of data but not simultaneously It does not affect bandwidth
174. Which of the following are key features of the Cisco Discovery Protocol? Verify connectivity*
Does not require any layer 3 protocols to be configured* Open standard Disabled by default Will
allow for the discovery of layer 3 addresses on neighbor routers*
175. What command will configure all default VTY ports? Router(config)# line vty 0 4
176. What command displays the IP routing table? show ip route
177. What is the access-list range for an extended IP access-list? 100-199.
178. What OSI layer supports the communication component of applications? Application.
179. Which OSI layer incorporates the MAC address and the LLC? Data Link.
180. What command shows ethernet0/1 interface status? show interface ethernet0/1
181. Which of the following are characteristics of IPX RIP? Distance vector* Does not support
multiple paths Default encapsulation is SAP Uses ticks and hop count as a metric* 60 second
updates*
182. Which of the following methods will prevent routing loops? Split horizon* Holddown timers*
Poison reverse* SPF algorithm LSPs
183. What is the X.25 addressing standard? X.121.
184. What command will configure a router to boot from an IOS located on a TFTP server? boot
system tftp IOS.exe 172.16.5.1
185. Which of the following is a layer 2 device? Hub Repeater Switch* Router
186. Which of the following are characteristics of IP RIP? Distance vector* 60 second updates
Administrative distance of 120* Load balancing* Uses composite metric
187. What IP command tests the entire IP stack? Telnet.
188. Which of the following is true regarding the user exec and privileged exec mode? They are
identical They both require the enable password The ‘?’ only works in priveleged exec mode User
exec is a subset of priveleged exec mode* 189. What 2 hardware components are used to
manage and/or configure a router? Console port and auxiliary port.
190. What command will display the IP host table? show hosts
191. In a wildcard mask consisting of 0’s and 1’s, what is indicated by the 0 and 1 setting? 1 = no
match, 0 = match.
192. What keystroke terminates setup mode? Ctrl-C.
193. Which of the following are key features of IGRP? Flash updates* 60 periodic updates Poison
reverse* New horizon Composite metric*
194. What switching method receives an entire frame before dispatching it? Store and forward.
195. What purpose is served by DLCI? It identifies the PVC in a Frame Relay network.
196. What is the default serial encapsulation? HDLC.
197. Which of the following are enabled by default in IGRP’s composite metric? Bandwidth* Load
Delay* MTU Reliability
198. What command configures the configuration-register? Router(config)# config-register 0x2102
199. What command will configure the clock rate for 56000 on a serial 0 interface? Router(configif)#
clock rate 56000
200. What switching method examines the destination MAC address as the frame is being
received and then begins forwarding the frame prior to receiving the entire frame? Cut-through.

Tidak ada komentar:

Posting Komentar